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Pivot tables · Layout

Report layout: compact, outline, tabular

Controls whether nested row fields stack in one column (compact) or spread across columns (outline, tabular).

Very commonDifficulty 1100 · Proficient
Practice · 2 questions →

When to use it

Compact form stacks nested row fields in one column with indentation; Outline and Tabular spread each field into its own column. Tabular with repeated labels turns pivot output into a flat table.

The shape of it

How

Design tab, Report Layout, pick the form. Tabular with Repeat All Item Labels makes the output usable as a flat table.

Worked examples

  • Tabular

    Design, Report Layout, Show in Tabular Form Each row field in its own column with subtotals below

    Readable and copyable.

  • Outline

    Design, Report Layout, Show in Outline Form Own columns, subtotals above

    A middle ground.

  • Flat table

    Tabular, then Repeat All Item Labels Every row fully labeled, ready for VLOOKUP or a pivot on the pivot

    Flat data.

Worth knowing

  • Compact is the default and saves space; Tabular is better for anything you will reference.
  • Set the default layout under File, Options, Data, Edit Default Layout.
  • Blank rows between groups are under Design, Blank Rows.

Where it goes wrong

  • Compact form column headers say "Row Labels", which confuses readers.
  • Copying compact form loses the field structure.

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