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Give a cell a dropdown so nobody can mistype it

AltA, V, VEntry & fill

A list of the allowed answers, enforced at the point of entry.

Difficulty

Amateur
Practice file

1What it does

Half of bad data is somebody typing "Marketng" once. Every report downstream then has two departments where there should be one, and nobody notices until the totals are wrong. Data Validation puts a dropdown on the cell and refuses anything that isn't on the list — the cheapest data-quality control there is, and it works on a sheet anyone else has to fill in.

2The shortcut

AltA, V, V
  1. 1Select the cells, then press Alt + A, V, V.
  2. 2Set **Allow** to List, and point **Source** at a range holding the allowed values.
  3. 3Use the **Error Alert** tab to say what's wrong in words, rather than leaving the default.

3Before → after

Press the shortcut to play it on a sample sheet.

The allowed list lives in a range; the cell only accepts what's on it

A — DateB — AmountC — Department
1Sep 31,240Marketing
2Sep 4880Operations
3Sep 52,150

Pick from the dropdown, or try the misspelling to see what validation stops.

4When you use it

  • Lock a department or class column to the values your chart of accounts actually uses.
  • Restrict a date column to this fiscal year so a typo can't land in 2019.
  • Give a handover sheet a dropdown so the next person doesn't have to guess.

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