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Formulas shortcut

Select the cells this formula refers to (precedents)

Ctrl + [ on Windows, Ctrl + [ on Mac.

OccasionalDifficulty 1200 · Proficient
Practice · 2 questions →

When to use it

Selects the cells the active formula refers to directly: its precedents. A quick audit of where a number comes from.

The shape of it

Windows
Ctrl + [
Mac
Ctrl + [

Worked examples

  • Find inputs

    Click a formula cell, press Ctrl + [ The cells it references are selected

    Press Enter to cycle through them.

  • Full chain

    Ctrl + Shift + { All precedents at every level

    The whole chain feeding the cell.

  • Cross-sheet

    Ctrl + [ on a cell referencing another sheet Jumps to that sheet and selects the cell

    Works across sheets.

Worth knowing

  • F5 then Enter returns to the formula cell.
  • Trace Precedents (Alt, M, P) draws arrows instead.
  • Ctrl + ] goes the other way.

Where it goes wrong

  • Does not follow references into closed workbooks.
  • Selecting precedents in a huge model can be slow.

Related

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