Wauvel

Excel like a finance pro.

← The library

Date function

TIME

Builds a time value from hours, minutes, and seconds.

CommonDifficulty 1050 · CapableUsage rank #160 of 520
Practice · 3 questions →

When to use it

Builds a time from hours, minutes, and seconds. Values overflow sensibly, so TIME(0,90,0) is 1:30.

The shape of it

Syntax
=TIME(hour, minute, second)

Worked examples

  • A fixed time

    =TIME(9,30,0) 9:30 AM

    Half past nine.

  • Minutes overflow

    =TIME(0,90,0) 1:30 AM

    Ninety minutes.

  • Add an hour

    =A1+TIME(1,0,0) 10:30 AM

    A1 is 9:30. Adds one hour.

Worth knowing

  • Times are fractions of a day: 6:00 is 0.25.
  • Add hours across days with =A1+hours/24 rather than TIME, which wraps at 24.
  • Format as [h]:mm to show durations over 24 hours.

Where it goes wrong

  • Hours above 23 wrap around; TIME(25,0,0) is 1:00 AM.
  • Negative results show as ###### unless you use the 1904 date system or ABS.

Related

Learn the moves here — or let Wauvel run them on your numbers.

Meet your AI CFO →

One CFO-grade Excel tip a week

A short, practical email for finance operators — functions, shortcuts, and the moves that save an afternoon. Free, unsubscribe anytime.