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Statistical function

PHI

Returns the value of the standard normal density function at x.

Rarely usedDifficulty 1450 · AdvancedUsage rank #380 of 520
Practice · 2 questions →

When to use it

The standard normal density at z: the height of the bell curve.

The shape of it

Syntax
=PHI(x)

Worked examples

  • At the mean

    =PHI(0) 0.39894228

    The peak.

  • One sd

    =PHI(1) 0.241970725

    One sd out.

  • Nearly two sds

    =PHI(1.96) 0.058440944

    Nearly two sds out.

Worth knowing

  • Same as NORM.S.DIST(z,FALSE).
  • Plot it across -3 to 3 for the classic bell curve.
  • Not a probability; the area under it is.

Where it goes wrong

  • Confusing density with cumulative probability.
  • Text input returns #VALUE!.

Related

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