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Engineering function

IMAGINARY

Returns the imaginary coefficient of a complex number.

Rarely usedDifficulty 1400 · AdvancedUsage rank #472 of 520
Practice · 2 questions →

When to use it

The imaginary coefficient of a complex number.

The shape of it

Syntax
=IMAGINARY(inumber)

Worked examples

  • Simple

    =IMAGINARY("3+4i") 4

    The coefficient of i.

  • Negative

    =IMAGINARY("0-j") -1

    Negative unit with a j suffix.

  • Real number

    =IMAGINARY(4) 0

    A real number has no imaginary part.

Worth knowing

  • Reactance is the imaginary part of impedance.
  • IMREAL for the other coefficient.
  • Accepts either suffix.

Where it goes wrong

  • #VALUE! for invalid text.
  • Uppercase suffixes fail.

Related

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