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Math function
COMBINA
Returns the number of combinations with repetitions allowed.
Rarely usedDifficulty 1300 · ProficientUsage rank #299 of 520
When to use it
Combinations with repetition allowed: the ways to pick k items from n types when you can pick the same type more than once. Ice-cream scoops, dice outcomes, order lines.
The shape of it
- Syntax
=COMBINA(number, number_chosen)
Worked examples
Scoops from flavors
=COMBINA(4,3) → 20
Three scoops from four flavors, repeats allowed.
Small case
=COMBINA(3,2) → 6
Pairs from three types with repeats: AA, AB, AC, BB, BC, CC.
Larger case
=COMBINA(10,3) → 220
Equals COMBIN(12,3).
Worth knowing
- COMBINA(n,k) = COMBIN(n+k-1,k).
- COMBIN is the no-repeats version.
- Non-integers are truncated.
Where it goes wrong
- #NUM! for negative arguments.
- COMBINA(0,0) is 1, which can surprise.
Related
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