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Information function
CELL
Returns information about a cell, such as its address, format, or file path.
OccasionalDifficulty 1250 · ProficientUsage rank #194 of 520
When to use it
Information about a cell: address, filename and sheet, number format, column width, protection, and more. The filename form is how a sheet can display its own name.
The shape of it
- Syntax
=CELL(info_type, [reference])
- Example
=CELL("filename",A1)
Worked examples
Address
=CELL("address",B3) → $B$3
The absolute address.
File and sheet name
=CELL("filename",A1) → C:\Reports\[Q3.xlsx]Summary
Full path, workbook, and sheet of the cell.
Number format code
=CELL("format",A1) → C2
A1 is formatted as currency with two decimals.
Worth knowing
- Sheet name: =TEXTAFTER(CELL("filename",A1),"]").
- CELL("filename") is empty until the workbook has been saved.
- Info types: address, col, color, contents, filename, format, parentheses, prefix, protect, row, type, width.
Where it goes wrong
- Volatile, and the reference argument matters: without it, CELL reports the last changed cell.
- Format codes are cryptic ("C2", "D1", "P0").
Related
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